The Ultimate Guide to Homemade Honeycomb Toffee: A Simple & Spectacular Treat (Sponge Toffee, Cinder Toffee, Hokey Pokey)
Prepare to be amazed by this effortlessly spectacular honeycomb toffee recipe! Known by many delightful names like Sponge Toffee, Cinder Toffee, or even Hokey Pokey, this classic confection promises a truly unique texture and taste experience. Imagine a treat that’s wonderfully light, incredibly airy, and delightfully crispy, yet melts in your mouth with a rich, delicious caramel flavor. It’s not just a personal indulgence; homemade honeycomb toffee makes for an impressive and thoughtful gift, perfect for any occasion. This guide will walk you through creating this magical sweet treat, demonstrating how a few simple ingredients transform into something truly extraordinary.

Crafting Perfect Honeycomb Toffee: An Easy & Rewarding Recipe
This honeycomb toffee recipe truly is spectacular, not because it’s difficult – quite the opposite! In just about 10 minutes of active preparation, plus some essential hardening time, you can create a batch of this irresistible candy. The true magic lies in the fascinating transformation that occurs when baking soda is introduced to the hot caramel syrup. It’s a culinary spectacle to witness as the mixture fizzes and foams, rising dramatically to form its characteristic airy structure. The first time I made it, I admit I was a little nervous, but the results were consistently fantastic, proving just how foolproof this method can be.
Beyond its simple preparation, homemade honeycomb toffee is incredibly versatile. It makes for a fantastic homemade gift, beautifully packaged and sure to impress. It’s also a delightful addition to a sophisticated high tea spread, offering a unique texture and flavor alongside more traditional treats. Or, simply enjoy it as a special afternoon snack to satisfy your sweet cravings. Its distinct crunch and sweet caramel notes are a treat for the senses.
If you’re a fan of homemade sweets and enjoyed this recipe, you might also love exploring other delicious confections. Perhaps indulge in this rich and creamy caramel fudge, master the art of making a homemade Snickers candy bar, or create charming toffee lollipops?
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Essential Ingredients for Fluffy Sponge Toffee
Creating this delightful Honeycomb Toffee requires just a few basic ingredients, most of which you likely already have in your pantry. The precise quantities for making a perfect batch can be found in the detailed recipe card at the bottom of this blog post. Let’s delve into what each ingredient brings to this fantastic treat:

- Sugar: This is the foundation of our honeycomb. By carefully melting the sugar, you create the rich caramel base that gives the toffee its signature golden color and deep, sweet flavor. Granulated white sugar works best for achieving the desired texture and clarity, ensuring a pure caramel taste.
- Honey: Beyond just sweetness, honey adds a wonderful depth of flavor to the honeycomb, imparting a subtle floral note that complements the caramel beautifully. It also contributes to the smooth texture of the melted sugar mixture, helping to prevent crystallization. If honey isn’t readily available or you prefer an alternative, Golden Syrup is an excellent substitute, offering a similar sweetness and consistency.
- Baking Soda: This unassuming ingredient is the true star of the show, responsible for the honeycomb’s signature light, airy, and porous structure. When baking soda reacts with the hot caramel, it releases carbon dioxide gas. These gas bubbles become trapped within the rapidly cooling sugar, creating the numerous small air pockets that give honeycomb toffee its distinctive “holey” appearance and crispy, melt-in-your-mouth texture. It’s a fascinating chemical reaction that makes this candy so unique.
- Butter: A small amount of butter is used primarily for greasing your baking tray or mold. This crucial step prevents the sticky caramel from adhering to the surface, making it easy to remove the hardened honeycomb without breakage. For an even easier cleanup, lining your baking tray with parchment paper is highly recommended and often eliminates the need for butter altogether.
Step-by-Step Guide to Preparing Crunchy Cinder Toffee
Making Cinder Toffee might seem intimidating, but with this simple step-by-step guide, you’ll be creating perfect batches in no time. For a convenient, printable recipe with all the detailed instructions, be sure to check the recipe card located at the very end of this blog post. Precision in temperature and speed are key for this recipe, so read through all steps before you begin!

- Prepare Your Surface: First, ensure your baking sheet is ready. Lightly grease it with butter or, for an even easier release and cleanup, line it completely with parchment paper. Set this aside, as you’ll need to pour the hot caramel immediately once it’s ready.
- Melt Sugar and Honey: Combine the granulated sugar and honey in a sturdy, heavy-bottomed saucepan. Begin heating the mixture gently over low heat, allowing the sugar to melt slowly and evenly. Once it’s mostly liquid, you can increase the heat to medium. Continue to cook, without stirring, until the mixture reaches precisely 300 °F (150 °C). This is known as the “hard crack” stage in candy making. It’s crucial to use a candy thermometer for accuracy, as undercooked caramel will be sticky, and overcooked caramel will taste bitter.
- Activate the Baking Soda: As soon as the caramel reaches 300°F (150°C), remove the pan from the heat immediately. Swiftly sprinkle the baking soda evenly over the hot caramel surface.
- Stir and Witness the Magic: Using a heat-resistant spatula or wooden spoon, quickly but gently stir the baking soda into the caramel. You’ll observe a dramatic reaction: the mixture will begin to fizz, foam, and rapidly expand, creating a light, airy, and beautiful golden mass. Do not overmix; just enough to incorporate the baking soda thoroughly. This reaction happens quickly!
- Pour Immediately: Without delay, pour the bubbling, foamy mixture onto your prepared baking sheet. Resist the urge to spread it or smooth it out; simply let it flow naturally. The less you disturb it, the better the airy texture will be.
- Allow to Harden: Let the poured honeycomb sit undisturbed at room temperature for several hours, or until it is completely cool and brittle. This hardening time is essential for achieving the characteristic crisp snap. Avoid the refrigerator, as humidity can make it sticky.
- Break into Pieces: Once fully hardened, gently lift the honeycomb from the baking sheet (the parchment paper will make this effortless). Break the large slab into smaller, irregular, bite-sized pieces. Now, your homemade Honeycomb Toffee is ready to enjoy!
Expert Tips for Perfect Homemade Honeycomb Toffee
- Invest in a Candy Thermometer: This is arguably the most critical tool for consistent honeycomb success. Achieving the precise temperature of 300 °F (150 °C) is non-negotiable. If the caramel is not hot enough, your honeycomb will be disappointingly sticky and chewy rather than light and crispy. Conversely, if it gets too hot, the sugar will burn, resulting in a bitter, unpalatable taste. A reliable candy thermometer ensures perfect results every time.
- Resist the Urge to Stir the Caramel: While the sugar and honey mixture is heating, it’s best to avoid stirring it. Stirring can encourage sugar crystals to form on the sides of the pan, leading to a grainy or crystallized caramel instead of a smooth, glassy one. If you notice crystals forming, you can gently brush them down with a wet pastry brush. However, with moderate heat, this is usually not necessary.
- Baking Soda is Key – Not Baking Powder: For this recipe, only baking soda (sodium bicarbonate) will work. Baking powder is a leavening agent that contains baking soda, an acid, and usually a starch. The reaction needed for honeycomb relies on baking soda directly reacting with the acid in the caramel (formed during heating) to create CO2 gas. Baking powder’s slower, more controlled reaction will not produce the dramatic fizz and rise required. For a deeper dive into the differences, you can read more in our dedicated blog post: Baking Soda vs. Baking Powder.
- Effortless Pan Cleanup: After pouring out your honeycomb, resist the urge to immediately scrape the pan. The residual toffee at the bottom often doesn’t achieve the same desirable fluffy and crunchy texture. To clean the pan effortlessly, let it cool for a short while (never add cold water to a scorching hot pan, as this can cause thermal shock and damage your cookware or create dangerous steam). Once slightly cooled, fill the pan halfway with water and bring it to a gentle simmer on the stovetop. Stir occasionally, and the hardened sugar will dissolve back into the water, making cleanup incredibly easy.
- Storage is Crucial: Honeycomb Toffee thrives in a dry environment. Humidity is its enemy, causing it to absorb moisture and become sticky, losing its crispness. Therefore, never store it in the refrigerator. Instead, keep it in an airtight container at cool room temperature in a dry place. Properly stored, it will maintain its crisp texture for up to a week.
- Delicious Variations & Serving Suggestions:
- Chocolate Drizzle: For an extra layer of decadence, melt some high-quality chocolate (dark, milk, or white) and drizzle it artistically over your hardened honeycomb pieces. You can even dip individual pieces entirely in chocolate for a more substantial treat.
- Ice Cream Topping: Crumble small pieces of honeycomb over a scoop of vanilla or chocolate ice cream for an amazing textural contrast and a burst of caramel flavor. It adds a gourmet touch to a simple dessert.
- Coffee/Hot Chocolate Pairing: Enjoy a piece of honeycomb alongside your morning coffee or evening hot chocolate. The sweetness and crunch perfectly complement a warm beverage.
- Dessert Garnish: Use crushed honeycomb as a garnish for cakes, cupcakes, or mousses. Its unique appearance and taste will elevate any dessert.
- Work Quickly: Once the caramel reaches the correct temperature and the baking soda is added, the mixture will set very quickly. Have all your tools and your prepared baking sheet ready before you start heating the sugar. Speed and efficiency are key to a successful batch.

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📖 Recipe Card: Homemade Honeycomb Toffee
RECIPE CARD

Andréa
Pin Recipe
Equipment
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Baking tray
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Parchment paper Optional (Highly Recommended for easy release!)
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Candy Thermometer
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Heavy-bottomed saucepan
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Heat-resistant spatula or wooden spoon
Ingredients
- 1 cup granulated sugar
- 4 tablespoons honey or golden syrup
- 1½ teaspoon baking soda
- butter, to grease baking sheet (or parchment paper)
All my recipes are written both in Metric (gram / ml) and US Customary (cups / pounds). Here you can select which type of amount you would like to see.
Instructions
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Grease your baking sheet with butter or, for even easier cleanup and release, line it completely with parchment paper. Set it aside, ready for immediate use.butter
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In a sturdy, heavy-bottomed saucepan, combine the granulated sugar and honey. Begin heating over low heat to melt the sugar evenly.1 cup granulated sugar, 4 tablespoons honey or golden syrup
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Increase the heat to medium and continue to cook the mixture without stirring. Monitor the temperature carefully with a candy thermometer until it reaches exactly 300 °F (150 °C) and turns a beautiful amber caramel color. This step is critical; stay vigilant as it can burn quickly.
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Immediately remove the pan from the heat. Quickly sprinkle the baking soda over the hot caramel and stir vigorously with a heat-resistant spatula or spoon until just combined. The mixture will dramatically foam and bubble, increasing significantly in volume.1½ teaspoon baking soda
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Without delay, pour the rapidly expanding, foamy caramel onto your prepared baking sheet. Do not attempt to spread or smooth it; allow it to settle naturally.
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Leave the honeycomb undisturbed at room temperature for at least a few hours, or until it is completely cool and has fully hardened into a brittle state.
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Once completely hardened, carefully remove the honeycomb from the baking sheet. Break the large slab into irregular, bite-sized pieces and serve. Enjoy your homemade delight!
Notes
2. Baking Soda vs. Baking Powder: It is crucial to use baking soda (sodium bicarbonate) for this recipe, not baking powder. Baking soda reacts directly with the acid created in the caramelized sugar to produce the carbon dioxide needed for the signature airy texture. Baking powder contains additional ingredients that prevent the rapid, powerful reaction required here.
3. Temperature Control is Key: Always use a reliable candy thermometer. The ideal temperature for perfect Honeycomb Toffee is precisely 300 °F (150 °C). If the caramel is not hot enough, your honeycomb will be disappointingly sticky and soft. If it becomes too hot, even slightly over 300°F, the sugar will burn, giving the honeycomb a bitter, unpleasant taste. Avoid stirring the caramel while it heats, as this can encourage crystallization. With average heat, crystallization shouldn’t be an issue.
4. Storage Guidelines: Honeycomb Toffee is highly susceptible to moisture, which can make it sticky and lose its crispness.
- Room Temperature: Store your homemade honeycomb toffee in an airtight container in a cool, dry place. Avoid direct sunlight or humid environments. It will remain wonderfully crisp for up to a week when stored correctly.
- Freezer: For longer storage, wrap the honeycomb tightly in aluminum foil, then place it in a freezer-safe bag or an airtight container. Freezing helps maintain its hard and crunchy texture. It can be stored in the freezer for up to one month. Thaw at room temperature before serving.
5. Nutritional Value: The provided nutritional value is an estimate per piece, calculated assuming a batch yields 20 equally sized pieces of honeycomb toffee. Actual values may vary based on ingredients and precise portioning.
Nutrition
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Important Safety Tips for Making Caramel & Honeycomb
Working with hot caramel requires utmost care and attention, as it involves extremely high temperatures significantly hotter than boiling water. The molten sugar can cause severe burns if mishandled. It is crucial to take all necessary precautions and remain focused throughout the caramel cooking and honeycomb preparation process to ensure your safety.
- Never Leave Caramel Unattended: The temperature of caramel can rise very quickly, transitioning from perfectly golden to burnt in a matter of seconds. Stay with your pan at all times and keep a vigilant eye on the caramel as it cooks to prevent it from burning or reaching dangerous temperatures without your knowledge.
- Use a Deep, Heavy-Bottomed Pan: Always opt for a deep, vertical saucepan for making caramel. The pan should have sides significantly higher than your anticipated cooking volume. This prevents the mixture from overflowing due to its rapid expansion when the baking soda is added, which can lead to dangerous splatters and burns. A heavy bottom ensures even heat distribution, reducing the risk of scorching.
- Wear Protective Gear: Protect yourself from potential splatters and accidental contact with the hot sugar. Always wear an apron to cover your clothing and, most importantly, wear long oven gloves or heat-resistant mitts. These will shield your hands and forearms from severe burn injuries that can occur when working with high-temperature sugar.
- Handle Burns with Extreme Caution: If you accidentally get molten sugar on your skin, avoid the instinctive urge to immediately put the affected area in your mouth or rub it. Molten sugar is incredibly hot and sticky; it will adhere to your skin and continue to burn, transferring a tremendous amount of heat. Sucking it can cause burns to your lips and inside your mouth. Instead, immediately run the burn under cold running water for at least 10-20 minutes, or until the burning sensation subsides, and seek medical attention if the burn is severe.