Hearty & Easy Classic Potato and Ground Beef Casserole with Golden Gouda Crust
Are you searching for a deliciously satisfying, comforting meal that’s both simple to prepare and guaranteed to be a hit with everyone at the table? Look no further! This Classic Potato and Ground Beef Casserole is exactly what your dinner rotation needs. It brings together layers of velvety, creamy mashed potatoes, rich and savory seasoned ground beef, and a generous topping of melted Gouda cheese, all baked to golden perfection in one irresistible dish.
Ideal for those bustling weeknights when time is of the essence, or for a relaxed and cozy Sunday dinner, this casserole offers maximum flavor with minimal fuss. Just assemble, pop it into the oven, and let the magic happen. Prepare to indulge in a meal that feels like a warm hug, comforting from the very first bite.

The Ultimate Comfort Food: Easy Potato and Ground Beef Casserole with Gouda Cheese
This classic casserole truly embodies the essence of comfort food, relying on simple, wholesome ingredients to create an explosion of incredible flavor. At its heart lies a creamy, buttery mashed potato base, expertly prepared to be fluffy yet rich. This foundation perfectly complements the robust and savory ground beef layer, which is generously seasoned with aromatic fresh herbs, adding depth and warmth to every spoonful.
But the real crowning glory? A luscious blanket of melted Gouda cheese, which transforms into an irresistible golden, bubbly crust as it bakes. This dish isn’t just a meal; it’s an experience – a harmonious blend of textures and tastes that satisfies the soul. Whether you’re whipping it up for a hungry family, entertaining guests, or preparing make-ahead meals for a busy week, this ground beef and potato casserole recipe is a guaranteed crowd-pleaser that consistently delivers on taste and satisfaction.
Essential Ingredients for Your Delicious Casserole
Crafting the perfect potato and ground beef casserole begins with selecting quality ingredients. Here’s a closer look at what you’ll need to create this comforting dish, along with some helpful tips for each component. The full, detailed list can be found in the recipe card below, but these insights will help you make the best choices.

- Potatoes: The star of your mashed potato topping! For the creamiest and fluffiest mashed potatoes, opt for starchy or floury varieties. Excellent choices include Russet (known for a light, fluffy mash), Yukon Gold (which yields a naturally buttery and creamy texture), Doré, King Edward, or Maris Piper. These varieties break down beautifully, absorbing butter and milk for a smooth consistency without becoming gluey.
- Butter: We recommend using unsalted butter. This allows you to control the overall saltiness of your dish precisely. Butter is crucial for both enriching the mashed potatoes and sautéing the ground beef, adding a rich, decadent flavor throughout the casserole.
- Ground Beef: This provides the hearty, savory core of the casserole. While lean ground beef works well, a slightly higher fat content (like 80/20) can add more flavor and moisture. You can also experiment with other ground meats or blends: a mix of ground pork and beef offers a richer flavor, or for a lighter alternative, ground chicken or turkey can be used – just be sure to season them well.
- Gouda Cheese: This is our preferred choice for the golden, bubbly crust. Gouda melts beautifully, providing a mild, nutty, and slightly sweet flavor that perfectly complements the other components. If you’re looking for a stronger, more complex flavor profile, consider swapping it for Gruyère, which offers an intense, earthy, and nutty taste, or Emmentaler, known for its distinct, slightly sweet nuttiness and excellent melting properties.
- Fresh Herbs: A blend of fresh herbs is essential for elevating the flavor of the ground beef. A classic mix often includes finely chopped sage, rosemary, and thyme, which contribute a wonderfully aromatic and earthy fragrance. These herbs infuse the beef with a fresh, vibrant taste that makes a significant difference.
- Milk: Used in the mashed potatoes to achieve that desirable creamy and smooth texture. Whole milk is recommended for richness, but you can use lower-fat alternatives if preferred, though it might slightly affect the creaminess.
- Shallot: Finely chopped shallot adds a delicate, sweet, and aromatic base to the ground beef mixture. Shallots are milder and more nuanced than onions, enhancing the savory notes without overpowering them.
Step-by-Step Guide: Crafting Your Potato and Ground Beef Casserole
Creating this comforting casserole is surprisingly straightforward. Follow these four easy steps to bring this family-favorite dish to life in your kitchen. Each stage is designed for simplicity, ensuring a delicious result every time.

- Step 1: Prepare the Creamy Mashed Potatoes. Begin by peeling your chosen potatoes and cutting them into equal-sized pieces to ensure even cooking. Place them in a large pot, cover with cold water, add a generous pinch of salt, and bring to a boil. Cook for about 20 minutes, or until the potatoes are fork-tender. While the potatoes cook, gently heat half of your butter and the milk in a small saucepan until the butter is completely melted. Once the potatoes are soft, drain them thoroughly. Mash the hot potatoes until smooth, then gradually incorporate the warm milk-butter mixture, stirring until you achieve a wonderfully creamy and fluffy texture. Season with salt and pepper to taste.

- Step 2: Sauté the Flavorful Ground Beef. In a large skillet or frying pan, melt the remaining half of your butter over medium heat. Add the finely chopped shallot and sauté gently for 2-3 minutes until it becomes soft and translucent, releasing its sweet aroma. Next, add the ground beef to the skillet, breaking it up with a spoon as it cooks. Stir in the finely chopped fresh herbs (sage, rosemary, and thyme work wonderfully). Cook until the ground beef is thoroughly browned and fragrant, ensuring no pink remains. If there’s excess fat, carefully drain it off for a less greasy casserole. Season the beef mixture generously with salt and black pepper.

- Step 3: Assemble the Layers of Goodness. Now it’s time to bring all the components together. Take a large baking dish (approximately 9×13 inches or similar). Spread half of your creamy mashed potatoes evenly across the bottom of the dish, creating a smooth, inviting base. Next, carefully spoon the cooked and seasoned ground beef mixture over the mashed potato layer, ensuring it’s distributed from edge to edge. This creates a hearty, savory filling.

- Step 4: Bake to Golden Perfection. Gently spoon the remaining mashed potatoes over the beef layer, spreading it out to form the top crust. For an extra touch of richness and a beautiful golden finish, sprinkle the grated Gouda cheese evenly over the mashed potatoes. Then, dot the top with small cubes of the reserved butter; these will melt and seep into the potatoes, creating pockets of deliciousness. Preheat your oven to 420 °F (215 °C). Bake the casserole for approximately 30 minutes, or until the cheese is gloriously golden brown and bubbly, and the casserole is heated through. Let it rest for a few minutes before serving to allow the layers to set.
Serving Suggestions: What Pairs Best with This Hearty Casserole?
This hearty potato and ground beef casserole is incredibly satisfying on its own, but it truly shines when paired with the right side dishes. Here are some fantastic options to complete your meal, offering a delightful contrast of flavors and textures:
- A Fresh Cucumber Dill Yogurt Salad: The crisp, cool, and tangy notes of a cucumber dill yogurt salad provide a refreshing contrast to the rich and savory casserole. It’s a perfect palate cleanser that brightens up the entire meal.
- Roasted or Fried Vegetables: Hearty vegetables are always a welcome addition. Consider a vibrant side of Bourbon-glazed Brussels sprouts for a sweet and savory crunch, or simple steamed green beans tossed with a touch of butter and garlic. Roasted carrots or asparagus would also be excellent choices.
- Crusty Bread: A thick slice of crusty bread, such as freshly baked rye buns or a rustic baguette, is perfect for soaking up any delicious juices or leftover bits of cheese and beef. It adds a wonderful texture and ensures you get every last drop of flavor.
- Simple Green Salad: A light green salad with a vinaigrette dressing can add freshness and a touch of acidity to balance the richness of the casserole.

Expert Tips for Casserole Success
Achieving a truly outstanding potato and ground beef casserole is easy with a few insider tricks. These tips will help you perfect your dish and ensure it’s a memorable meal every time:
- Don’t Skimp on Seasoning: Both the mashed potatoes and the ground beef layers need ample seasoning. Taste as you go and adjust salt, pepper, and herbs to your preference. Well-seasoned layers are key to a flavorful casserole.
- Choose the Right Potatoes: As mentioned in the ingredients, floury potatoes are crucial for fluffy mashed potatoes. Waxy potatoes tend to get gummy when mashed.
- Drain Excess Fat: If using ground beef with higher fat content, make sure to drain any rendered fat after browning. This prevents your casserole from becoming greasy and ensures a cleaner flavor.
- Achieve Creamy Potatoes: Don’t overmix your mashed potatoes; this can make them gluey. Mash just until smooth, and add warm milk and butter for the best texture. You can also use heavy cream for an extra rich mash.
- Even Layers are Key: When assembling, try to spread each layer (mashed potatoes, ground beef) as evenly as possible. This ensures uniform cooking and a balanced taste in every bite.
- Let it Rest: After baking, let the casserole rest for 5-10 minutes before serving. This allows the layers to set, making it easier to scoop and preventing it from falling apart.
Variations to Make It Your Own
While this classic recipe is perfect as is, it’s also wonderfully adaptable! Feel free to customize your potato and ground beef casserole to suit your family’s tastes or whatever ingredients you have on hand. Here are some ideas to spark your culinary creativity:
- Cheese Alternatives: Beyond Gouda, Gruyère, and Emmentaler, consider a sharp cheddar for a more robust flavor, a mozzarella-provolone blend for extra stretchiness, or even a sprinkle of Parmesan for a salty kick.
- Meat Substitutions: For a lighter dish, replace ground beef with ground chicken or turkey. For a richer flavor, use a mixture of ground beef and pork, or even lamb for a unique twist. Vegetarian options could include lentils or a plant-based ground meat alternative.
- Add More Vegetables: This casserole is a fantastic canvas for incorporating extra veggies. Sautéed mushrooms, peas, corn, finely diced carrots, spinach (sautéed and squeezed dry), or even bell peppers can be layered in with the ground beef or mixed into the mashed potatoes.
- Spice It Up: If you enjoy a bit of heat, add a pinch of red pepper flakes to the ground beef mixture, or a dash of your favorite hot sauce. A tablespoon of Worcestershire sauce can also add a deeper umami flavor to the beef.
- Creamier Mashed Potatoes: For an ultra-luxurious mashed potato topping, swap a portion of the milk for heavy cream, sour cream, or even cream cheese. This will yield an incredibly rich and decadent top layer.
- Topping Variations: Instead of just cheese, try adding a sprinkle of crispy fried onions, breadcrumbs, or crushed potato chips on top for added texture before baking.
Make Ahead, Storage, and Reheating Instructions
One of the best features of this potato and ground beef casserole is its make-ahead potential, making it perfect for meal prep or busy schedules. Follow these guidelines to ensure your casserole stays delicious from prep to plate:
- Prepare Ahead of Time: Yes, absolutely! You can fully assemble the casserole up to the point of baking. Cover the baking dish tightly with plastic wrap or aluminum foil and refrigerate it for up to 24 hours. When ready to bake, remove it from the fridge 30 minutes before baking to allow it to come closer to room temperature, then bake as directed (you might need to add an extra 5-10 minutes to the baking time).
- Refrigerate Leftovers: Any leftover casserole can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. This makes for excellent lunches or quick dinners throughout the week.
- Freeze for Later: This casserole freezes beautifully! Assemble the casserole in a freezer-safe baking dish, cover it tightly with a layer of plastic wrap and then a layer of aluminum foil (to prevent freezer burn). Freeze for up to 3 months. When you’re ready to enjoy, you can bake it from frozen (covered) at 350 °F (180 °C) for about 60-90 minutes, then uncover and bake for an additional 15-20 minutes or until golden and bubbly.
- Reheat Individual Portions: For individual servings, simply microwave until heated through, or reheat in a preheated oven at 350 °F (180 °C) for 15-20 minutes, or until warmed through and the cheese is melted and bubbly again.
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📖 Recipe
VIDEO
RECIPE CARD

Andréa
Pin Recipe
Ingredients
- 3 pounds potatoes, peeled, sliced in equal parts
- ½ stick butter
- 1 shallot, finely chopped
- 1 pound ground beef
- ½ oz fresh herbs, leaves finely chopped
- ½ cup milk
- ½ cup Gouda cheese, grated
- ¼ cup butter, cut into small cubes
All my recipes are written both in Metric (gram / ml) and US Customary (cups / pounds). Here you can select which type of amount you would like to see.
Instructions
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Preheat the oven to 420 °F (215 °C).
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Cook the potatoes in a pot of boiling water for about 20 minutes until soft.3 pounds potatoes
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Melt half of the butter in a pan and sauté the shallot until translucent.½ stick butter, 1 shallot
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Add the ground beef and fresh herbs, and fry until the meat is browned.1 pound ground beef, ½ oz fresh herbs
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In a small saucepan, heat 2 tablespoons of butter and the milk until the butter is melted.½ cup milk
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Mash the potatoes and mix with the warm milk-butter mixture until smooth.
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Spread half of the mashed potatoes in a baking dish.
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Add the fried ground beef on top.
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Cover with the remaining mashed potatoes.
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Sprinkle the grated cheese over the top and dot with small pieces of butter.½ cup Gouda cheese, ¼ cup butter
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Bake in the oven for 30 minutes, until golden brown.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Yes! You can fully assemble the casserole, cover it tightly, and refrigerate it overnight. Just bake it when you’re ready to eat, possibly adding an extra 5-10 minutes to the baking time if baking from cold.
2. How do I make this casserole extra creamy?
For an exceptionally rich and creamy mashed potato topping, use heavy cream instead of milk, or incorporate a spoonful or two of cream cheese or sour cream into your mash.
3. Can I add vegetables to this dish?
Absolutely! This casserole is very versatile. Try layering in sautéed mushrooms, peas, corn, finely diced carrots, or spinach (sautéed and squeezed dry) between the beef and potato layers for added nutrients and flavor.
4. What kind of baking dish should I use?
A standard 9×13 inch (23×33 cm) casserole dish is ideal for this recipe. You can also use a similar-sized oval or round baking dish.
5. Is this casserole freezer-friendly?
Yes, it is! You can assemble the casserole, cover it tightly with plastic wrap and then foil, and freeze for up to 3 months. Bake from frozen, covered, at 350 °F (180 °C) for 60-90 minutes, then uncover and bake for an additional 15-20 minutes until golden and heated through.
6. Storage Instructions:
- Refrigerate: Store leftovers in an airtight container for up to 3 days.
- Freeze: Assembled casserole can be frozen for up to 3 months (see above).
- Reheat: Warm in the oven at 350 °F (180 °C) until heated through, or microwave individual portions.
Nutrition
Carbohydrates: 63g
Protein: 35g
Fat: 55g
Saturated Fat: 29g
Polyunsaturated Fat: 2g
Monounsaturated Fat: 18g
Trans Fat: 2g
Cholesterol: 180mg
Sodium: 540mg
Fiber: 8g
Sugar: 5g
Vitamin A: 1237IU
Vitamin C: 72mg
Iron: 5mg
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