Cevapi: Serbia’s Iconic Grilled Sausage

Homemade Cevapcici Recipe: Authentic Balkan Grilled Sausages (Cevapi)

Embark on a delightful culinary journey to the heart of the Balkans with our incredible recipe for homemade Cevapcici, also affectionately known as Cevapi. These intensely flavorful, finger-shaped grilled minced meat sausages are a beloved staple across Southeastern Europe, cherished for their robust taste and straightforward preparation. Forget about waiting for your next vacation to savor these delicious bites; with our easy-to-follow guide, you can effortlessly recreate the authentic flavors of Serbia, Bosnia, and Croatia right in your own kitchen or backyard BBQ. This beef Cevapcici recipe is so irresistibly good, it’s bound to become a recurring favorite on your menu, bringing a taste of Balkan tradition to your table!

detail shot of cevapi in a pita bread on a white plate. Some tomatoes around it.

What Are Cevapcici? A Staple of Balkan Cuisine

Cevapcici, or Cevapi, refers to a beloved meat dish originating from the Balkan region of Southeastern Europe. These are essentially spicy sausages crafted from minced meat, traditionally grilled to achieve a tender interior and a wonderfully charred, crispy exterior. The preparation is deceptively simple, yet the resulting flavor is complex and deeply satisfying, making them a popular choice for both everyday meals and festive occasions.

Throughout countries such as Serbia, Croatia, Bosnia, and Montenegro, Cevapcici isn’t just a meal; it’s a cultural experience. Each nation, and even specific regions within them, proudly boasts its own unique take on this classic. Often enjoyed as a convenient take-away meal, they are typically served nestled within a warm, soft flatbread (like pita or somun), accompanied by a generous sprinkling of finely chopped fresh onion, crisp lettuce, and a variety of sauces, with garlic sauce or the iconic Ajvar (a roasted red pepper relish) being popular choices. It’s a truly delicious and hearty meal that promises to delight your taste buds!

While often associated with sunny holidays, the joy of grilled, spiced minced meat sausages doesn’t have to be limited to your travels. This recipe empowers you to prepare them quickly and authentically in the comfort of your own home, bringing the vibrant flavors of the Balkans directly to your kitchen. Get ready to impress your family and friends with this easy-to-master dish!

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A Rich History: From Ottoman Origins to National Dish

The fascinating history of Cevapcici dates back to the era of the Ottoman Empire (1299 to 1922), a period that left an indelible mark on Balkan cuisine. Its roots can be traced to similar grilled meat dishes prevalent in Turkish culinary traditions, such as köfte and various shish kebabs. Initially, legend has it that a primitive form of this dish, known as Leskovac Cevap, was created by travelers and even brigands in rural areas, who would form long meatballs and roast them over an open fire, often out in the wilderness.

As with all exceptional recipes, the appeal of Cevapcici spread quickly across the region. By the mid-nineteenth century, these delectable grilled sausages had become a firm favorite in bustling cities like Belgrade, Serbia. At that time, it was primarily enjoyed as a popular late-night snack, a comforting and satisfying bite after an evening out. Its convenience and hearty nature made it an instant hit among city dwellers.

The evolution continued, and in the first half of the twentieth century, Cevapi transformed into a versatile dish eaten throughout the day, even becoming a common breakfast item. It was readily available from local vendors, making it one of the earliest forms of take-away meals in the region. Since then, its popularity has only grown, spreading throughout the entire Balkan peninsula. Today, Cevapcici is not just a dish but a cultural icon, proudly holding the title of Serbia’s national dish and remaining a deeply cherished part of the culinary heritage of many surrounding countries.

Exploring Regional Cevapi Variations: A Balkan Culinary Tour

The beauty of Balkan cuisine lies in its regional diversity, and Cevapcici is a perfect example. While the core concept of grilled minced meat remains constant, each country, and often specific cities, infuse the dish with unique characteristics based on local ingredients and traditions. Understanding these variations enhances the appreciation for this versatile dish.

  • Bosnian Cevapi: Often referred to as “sarajevski” or “banjaluÄŤki” Cevapi (after the cities of Sarajevo and Banja Luka), the Bosnian variant is typically shorter and notably thicker. They are usually made from a robust blend of two types of ground beef, sometimes with a small percentage of lamb to enrich the flavor. Bosnian Cevapi are traditionally served in a special fluffy, leavened flatbread called ‘somun’ or ‘lepinja,’ often lightly grilled, and accompanied by finely chopped raw onions and sometimes kajmak (a rich, clotted cream) or a side of Ajvar.
  • Serbian Cevapcici: The Serbian interpretation often features a longer and thinner sausage, crafted from a flavorful mix that commonly includes ground beef, lamb, and a smaller proportion of pork. The town of Leskovac, in particular, is famed for its highly spiced ‘Leskovacki Cevap,’ characterized by its unique blend of seasonings. These are frequently served with fresh pita bread, raw onions, and a variety of condiments including Ajvar.
  • Croatian Cevapcici: In Croatia, Cevapcici are usually prepared with a blend of ground beef and pork. This combination results in a distinct flavor and texture, often producing a sausage that is leaner and longer than its Bosnian cousin. Croatian Cevapcici are also typically served with flatbread, onions, and popular sauces like Ajvar, sour cream, or even a simple fresh tomato and cucumber salad.
  • Other Variations: Beyond these main styles, you might find subtle differences in seasoning, the addition of smoked meats, or different bread types across other Balkan nations like North Macedonia, Albania, and Slovenia. These regional nuances make Cevapcici a continuous culinary discovery, highlighting the rich tapestry of Balkan food culture.

While our recipe provides a solid foundation for a delicious homemade Cevapcici, knowing these regional differences allows you to customize your meat blend and accompaniments to explore the diverse flavors of this beloved Balkan dish.

Essential Ingredients for Your Authentic Cevapi Recipe

Crafting delicious homemade Cevapcici begins with selecting the right ingredients and understanding their role in achieving that perfect balance of flavor and texture. Here’s a detailed look at the key components you’ll need for this Grilled Serbian Sausage recipe. You can find the precise quantities in the comprehensive recipe card located at the bottom of this blog post:

Ingredients Cevapcici individidually labelled on a white background
  • Ground Meat: This is the foundation of your Cevapcici. For an authentic flavor, it’s common to use a mix. Our recipe focuses on beef, but you have options! You can use 100% ground beef (preferably with a 15-20% fat content for juiciness), a 50% ground beef and 50% ground pork blend, or even a more traditional Balkan mix of 50% ground beef and 50% ground lamb. The choice influences the final taste and texture.
  • Fresh Parsley: Finely chopped fresh flat-leaf parsley is crucial. It provides a bright, herbaceous, and slightly peppery flavor that cuts through the richness of the meat, adding a wonderful freshness to each bite. Dried parsley won’t give the same vibrant effect.
  • Garlic: Generous amounts of freshly squeezed or minced garlic are absolutely essential. Garlic is a cornerstone of Balkan flavor profiles and contributes significantly to the savory aroma and robust taste of Cevapcici.
  • Egg: One medium-sized egg serves as a natural binder, helping to hold the seasoned ground meat mixture together. This ensures that your Cevapcici maintain their characteristic shape during the handling and grilling process, preventing them from crumbling.
  • All-Purpose Flour: A small quantity of all-purpose flour aids in binding the ingredients further and can subtly contribute to a more desirable crispy crust when the sausages are grilled.
  • Paprika Powder: To achieve a rich, layered flavor, we recommend using a combination of paprika powders. Sweet paprika provides a vibrant color and a mild, earthy sweetness, while smoked paprika adds a delicious smoky depth, reminiscent of traditional wood-fired grilling.
  • Baking Soda: This is a traditional secret ingredient in many Cevapcici recipes. A small amount of baking soda helps tenderize the meat, resulting in a more succulent interior, and also promotes the formation of that coveted crispy, slightly blistered crust when grilled.
  • Cayenne Pepper: For those who appreciate a gentle warmth, a dash of ground cayenne pepper adds a subtle, pleasant spice without overwhelming the other flavors. Adjust the quantity according to your preferred level of heat.
  • Vegeta: A versatile all-purpose seasoning popular throughout the Balkans and Eastern Europe. Vegeta is a powerful flavor enhancer that imparts an authentic savory depth to your Cevapcici. It’s widely available in international grocery stores or online. If you can’t find it, a good quality vegetable stock powder can be used as a suitable substitute.
  • Sunflower Oil: Used to lightly brush the formed Cevapcici before grilling. This prevents sticking to the grill grates and helps them develop a beautiful, even golden-brown crust, locking in moisture.

Recommended Accompaniments to Serve:

  • Pita Bread (or Flatbread): Soft, warm, and freshly baked pita bread or somun is the traditional vehicle for Cevapcici. Its pillowy texture is perfect for soaking up the delicious juices and complementing the grilled meat.
  • Red Onions: Finely chopped raw red onion is a classic accompaniment, providing a sharp, pungent freshness that perfectly contrasts the rich, savory flavors of the meat.
  • Garlic Sauce: While a creamy homemade garlic sauce is a fantastic choice, other popular options include cool sour cream, a lighter Greek yogurt, or a robust red pepper relish like Ajvar. You can also make a simple mix of yogurt, garlic, and cucumber for a quick tzatziki-style sauce.

Step-by-Step: How to Prepare Perfect Cevapcici Sausages at Home

Creating your own authentic Cevapcici is a rewarding culinary endeavor that brings the true taste of the Balkans to your kitchen. Follow these detailed instructions carefully to ensure you achieve perfectly juicy, flavorful sausages every time. A printable recipe card with all exact measurements and a quick overview is conveniently available at the very bottom of this blog post.

4 collage photo preparation Cevapi or Cevapcici (Grilled Serbian Sausage)
  1. Prepare the Meat Mixture: In a large, spacious mixing bowl, combine your selected ground meat (whether it’s all beef, or a mix of beef, pork, or lamb), the finely chopped fresh parsley, and the freshly squeezed garlic. Now, add the dry ingredients: all-purpose flour, Vegeta (or its substitute), sweet paprika powder, and smoked paprika powder. Sprinkle in the cayenne pepper for a subtle warmth and the baking soda. Finally, crack in the egg.
  2. Knead and Chill for Flavor & Texture: This is a critical step for developing the Cevapcici’s signature texture and allowing flavors to meld deeply. With clean hands, thoroughly knead all the ingredients together for several minutes until they are very well combined and the mixture becomes cohesive. The consistency should be firm but pliable. Once mixed, cover the bowl tightly with plastic wrap and refrigerate for a minimum of 2 hours. This chilling period is essential; it allows the spices to infuse the meat, and the mixture to firm up, making the sausages much easier to shape and significantly reducing the likelihood of them falling apart during grilling. For the best flavor development, consider chilling overnight.
  3. Shape the Sausages: Remove the well-chilled meat mixture from the refrigerator. To prevent the minced meat from sticking to your hands during shaping, lightly moisten your hands with water or a little oil. Take small portions of the mixture (about 1.5-2 tablespoons each) and gently roll them between your palms to form characteristic finger-shaped sausages, typically about 3-4 inches (7-10 cm) long and ½-¾ inch (1.5-2 cm) thick. Place the perfectly formed Cevapcici onto a clean platter or baking sheet. Before grilling, lightly brush each sausage with sunflower oil; this will prevent them from sticking to the grill grates and help them develop a beautiful, even, golden-brown crust.
  4. Grill to Perfection: Preheat your BBQ grill or a heavy-bottomed grill pan to a high heat. Ensure it’s very hot before placing the sausages. Carefully arrange the Cevapcici on the hot cooking surface. Grill for approximately 10-14 minutes, depending on their thickness and your desired doneness. Remember to turn them frequently (every 2-3 minutes) to ensure even cooking on all sides and achieve that desirable charred exterior. The internal temperature should reach 160°F (71°C) for beef and pork, or 165°F (74°C) if your mixture includes lamb, ensuring they are cooked safely and thoroughly.

Once cooked, immediately transfer the hot Cevapcici to a serving platter. To enjoy them in the most traditional and delicious way, finely chop some fresh red onions. Warm your pita bread or flatbread, then carefully cut it open to create a pocket. Fill the bread generously with the grilled Cevapcici and a sprinkle of those vibrant chopped onions. Serve immediately with your favorite garlic sauce, a dollop of sour cream, or a spoonful of authentic Ajvar. Enjoy your satisfying and authentic homemade Balkan feast!

Expert Tips, Substitutions, and Delicious Serving Variations for Your Cevapi

Elevate your Cevapcici experience and adapt the recipe to your liking with these practical tips, easy substitutions, and creative serving suggestions:

  • Ground Meat Choices: Don’t be afraid to experiment! While our recipe highlights beef, you can easily use a 50/50 blend of ground beef and ground pork for added richness and flavor, or a mixture of half beef and half lamb for a more traditional and robust Balkan taste. The fat content is key for juicy results, so avoid overly lean meats.
  • Vegeta Alternatives: Vegeta is a fantastic all-purpose seasoning. If you can’t find it in your local international market or online, a good quality vegetable stock powder can serve as an excellent substitute, providing a similar savory depth. If you have neither, you can omit it, but you might want to slightly increase other seasonings like garlic powder or onion powder to compensate.
  • Versatile Sauce Pairings: While our creamy homemade garlic sauce is a favorite, Cevapcici pairs wonderfully with other traditional and popular options. Consider serving them with tangy sour cream, a healthier Greek yogurt (perhaps with a squeeze of lemon and a dash of salt), or a robust red pepper and eggplant relish like Ajvar (readily available in most supermarkets or online).
  • The Magic of Baking Soda: The inclusion of baking soda might seem unconventional for a meat dish, but it’s a secret to tenderizing the meat and achieving that perfectly crispy, slightly blistered crust when grilled. Don’t skip it if you have it! If you don’t have baking soda, the recipe will still work, but the texture might be slightly different.
  • Kid-Friendly Adaptation: To make these flavorful sausages suitable for younger palates, simply adjust the spice levels. Reduce the smoked paprika to ½ teaspoon and completely omit the cayenne pepper. The Cevapcici will still be incredibly tasty and mild enough for children to enjoy.
  • Turn Up the Heat: For those who love a spicy kick, don’t hesitate to add a finely chopped small red chili pepper (such as a bird’s eye chili) directly into the meat mixture. This will infuse a delightful heat throughout the sausages.
  • Beyond Flatbread: While pita bread and chopped onions are the classic way to serve Cevapcici, they are also incredibly versatile. Serve them alongside a generous portion of crispy homemade fries, a fresh green salad with a light vinaigrette, or a tangy cabbage slaw for a satisfying and complete meal.
  • Shaping for Success: Always remember to lightly moisten your hands with water or a tiny bit of oil before you start shaping the Cevapcici rolls. This simple trick prevents the minced meat from sticking to your hands and helps you form neat, uniform sausages more efficiently.

Storage and Meal Prep Tips for Cevapi

Cevapcici is not only a fantastic fresh meal, but it also lends itself exceptionally well to meal preparation and future enjoyment, making it a convenient option for busy days:

  • Storing Uncooked Cevapcici: After you’ve shaped the Cevapcici but before you brush them with oil, you can store them in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to one day. For longer storage, Cevapcici freeze beautifully! Arrange the uncooked sausages in a single layer on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper, and freeze them until they are solid. Once frozen, transfer them to a freezer-safe bag or container, placing baking paper between each layer to prevent them from sticking together. They will maintain their quality in the freezer for up to 2 months. When ready to cook, ensure you thaw them thoroughly in the refrigerator before grilling according to the recipe instructions.
  • Storing Cooked Cevapcici: Any leftover grilled Cevapcici can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to three days. If you wish to freeze cooked Cevapcici, follow a similar method to uncooked: flash freeze them on parchment paper, then transfer them to a freezer-safe container, using baking paper to separate layers. They can be stored for up to 2 months. To reheat, thaw them in the refrigerator overnight, then gently warm them in a skillet over medium heat, or in a preheated oven at 320°F (160°C) for about 15-20 minutes, until they are heated through and juicy.
A white plate with a pita bread filled with cevapi, lettuce and tomatoes. What vegetables are around the plate

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RECIPE CARD

square photo with grilled spicy minced meat in a sandwich with tomatoes around it
Cevapi or Cevapcici (Grilled Serbian Sausage)

img 154473 6Andréa

Homemade Cevapcici (Cevapi) – Delicious grilled minced meat sausages. As you might know from the Balkans, home-seasoned and made. In terms of taste, they resemble the well-known sausages from vacation! And this beef cevapcici recipe is delicious. You will be making this again and again!

5 of 17 votes
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Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 12 minutes
Cooling time 2 hours
Total Time 2 hours 22 minutes

Course Dinner
Cuisine Europese keukens, Mediterranean

Servings 4 persons
Calories 780 kcal
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Ingredients

cevapcici

  • 1 pound ground beef, Or half and half minced pork / minced beef or ½ pound of minced beef and ½ pound of minced lamb
  • ½ oz Fresh Parsley, flat, finely chopped
  • 4 cloves garlic, squeezed
  • 1 egg, size M
  • 1 tablespoon all-purpose flour
  • 1 teaspoon sweet paprika powder
  • 1 teaspoon smoked paprika powder
  • ½ teaspoon baking soda
  • â…› teaspoon cayenne pepper ground
  • Âľ teaspoon Vegeta
  • 2 tablespoons sunflower oil

To serve

  • 8 pita bread, baked of any other flat bread
  • 2 red onions, finely chopped
  • 1 cup garlic sauce, sour cream or Greek yogurt

All my recipes are written both in Metric (gram / ml) and US Customary (cups / pounds). Here you can select which type of amount you would like to see.

Metric – US Customary

Instructions

  • Put the ground beef in a bowl. Add the parsley and garlic. 
    1 pound ground beef, ½ oz Fresh Parsley, 4 cloves garlic
  • Add the smoked paprika, sweet paprika, flour, baking soda, cayenne pepper, and Vegeta. Also, put the egg in the bowl.
    1 tablespoon all-purpose flour, 1 teaspoon sweet paprika powder, 1 teaspoon smoked paprika powder, ½ teaspoon baking soda, ⅛ teaspoon cayenne pepper ground, ¾ teaspoon Vegeta, 1 egg
  • Mix all the ingredients with your hands.
  • Cover the bowl with plastic wrap and refrigerate for 2 hours.
  • Form small meat rolls with your hands. Place on a platter or plate.
  • Brush the meat with oil.
    2 tablespoons sunflower oil
  • Heat the BBQ or grill pan until very hot.
  • Place the cevapcici in the pan and grill for 12 minutes while turning the meat a few times.

To serve

  • Cut open the flatbread (pita bread) and fill it with cevapcici and red onion. 
    8 pita bread, 2 red onions
  • Serve with garlic sauce.
    1 cup garlic sauce

Notes

1. Ground meat:

  • You can use different types of minced meat in this recipe. Only ground beef, 50 % ground beef, 50 % ground pork, or a combination of ground beef with ground lamb (50%: 50%).
  • Chill the flavored meat in the refrigerator for at least two hours. This makes it easier to shape them, and you can grill the sausages better.

2. Vegeta: A spice widely used in the Balkans, where everyone seems to have in their pantry. It is available at stores like Amazon and can be used in soup, sauce, and stews in addition to this recipe. If you don’t have it at home? Then, you can replace it with vegetable stock powder.

3. Baking soda: Mix baking soda through the meat.